• ADVISORY: Tropical Storm Melissa Advisory Number 7

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Oct 23 02:35:51 2025
    941
    WTNT33 KNHC 230235
    TCPAT3

    BULLETIN
    Tropical Storm Melissa Advisory Number 7
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL132025
    1100 PM EDT Wed Oct 22 2025

    ...MELISSA EXPECTED TO BRING HEAVY RAINS AND LIFE-THREATENING
    FLOODING TO PORTIONS OF HISPANIOLA AND JAMAICA INTO THE WEEKEND...


    SUMMARY OF 1100 PM EDT...0300 UTC...INFORMATION -----------------------------------------------
    LOCATION...14.3N 74.6W
    ABOUT 335 MI...535 KM SSW OF PORT AU PRINCE HAITI
    ABOUT 295 MI...475 KM SSE OF KINGSTON JAMAICA
    MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...50 MPH...85 KM/H
    PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 270 DEGREES AT 2 MPH...4 KM/H
    MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1003 MB...29.62 INCHES


    WATCHES AND WARNINGS
    --------------------
    CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

    None.

    SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

    A Hurricane Watch is in effect for...
    * Southwestern peninsula of Haiti from the border with the
    Dominican Republic to Port-Au-Prince

    A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
    * Jamaica

    A Hurricane Watch means that hurricane conditions are possible
    within the watch area. A watch is typically issued 48 hours
    before the anticipated first occurrence of tropical-storm-force
    winds, conditions that make outside preparations difficult or
    dangerous.

    A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
    possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours.

    Interests elsewhere in Haiti, the Dominican Republic, and Cuba
    should monitor the progress of Melissa.

    For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
    products issued by your national meteorological service.


    DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
    ----------------------
    At 1100 PM EDT (0300 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Melissa was
    located near latitude 14.3 North, longitude 74.6 West. Melissa is
    moving toward the west near 2 mph (4 km/h). A slow forward speed
    and a gradual turn to the northwest or north-northwest is forecast
    during the next couple of days, followed by a westward turn by this
    weekend. On the forecast track, Melissa is expected to be nearer
    to Jamaica and the southwestern portion of Haiti later this week.

    Maximum sustained winds are near 50 mph (85 km/h) with higher gusts.
    Some slow strengthening is forecast during the next few days, and
    Melissa could become a hurricane by Friday, with more substantial intensification forecast by this weekend.

    Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 115 miles (185 km)
    from the center.

    The estimated minimum central pressure is 1003 mb (29.62 inches).


    HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
    ----------------------
    Key messages for Melissa can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
    Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT3 and WMO header WTNT43 KNHC.

    WIND: Hurricane conditions are possible within the watch area in
    Haiti beginning on Friday. Tropical storm conditions could begin in
    Jamaica late on Thursday or on Friday.

    RAINFALL: Melissa is expected to bring 5 to 10 inches of rain to the
    southern Dominican Republic, southern Haiti, and eastern Jamaica
    through Saturday, with locally higher amounts possible. Additional
    heavy rainfall is possible beyond Saturday. However, uncertainty
    in Melissa's track and forward speed reduces confidence in exact
    totals. Significant, life-threatening flash flooding and numerous
    landslides are possible.

    Across Puerto Rico, northern Dominican Republic, northern Haiti, and
    western Jamaica, 2 to 4 inches of rain is expected through Saturday.
    Flash and urban flooding will be possible through at least Saturday.

    For a complete depiction of forecast rainfall associated with
    Melissa, please see the National Weather Service Storm Total
    Rainfall Graphic, available at
    hurricanes.gov/graphics_at3.shtml?rainqpf

    SURF: Swells generated by Melissa are expected to spread to
    Hispaniola, Jamaica, and eastern Cuba during the next couple of
    days. Please consult products from your local weather office.

    A depiction of rip current risk for the United States can be found
    at: hurricanes.gov/graphics_at3.shtml?ripCurrents


    NEXT ADVISORY
    -------------
    Next intermediate advisory at 200 AM EDT.
    Next complete advisory at 500 AM EDT.

    $$
    Forecaster Pasch



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