• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0284

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Mar 22 19:02:58 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 221902
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 221902=20
    PAZ000-MDZ000-WVZ000-VAZ000-OHZ000-222030-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0284
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0202 PM CDT Sun Mar 22 2026

    Areas affected...portions of southeastern Ohio into central Pennsylvania...northern West Virginia...and western Maryland

    Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely=20

    Valid 221902Z - 222030Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...The risk for severe thunderstorms is increasing.
    Supercells and small bowing segments will support a severe wind/hail
    risk through the afternoon. A tornado is also possible. A Severe
    Thunderstorm watch will eventually be needed.

    DISCUSSION...Visible satellite imagery depicts a gradual deepening
    of cumulus on the southern periphery of a cloud deck, and ahead of
    an approaching cold front, where surface temperatures have warmed
    above 80 F. Surface dewpoints range from the upper 40s to mid 50s F,
    resulting in meager buoyancy (i.e. 1000 J/kg SBCAPE per the 18Z PIT
    observed sounding). Despite relatively poor moisture, steep
    tropospheric lapse rates and enlarged hodographs (per recent CCX/PBZ
    VADs), will support the development of potentially longer-lived
    updrafts with any storms that manage to mature. Supercells and small
    bowing segments are possible. 50+ kts of effective bulk shear amid
    7.5-8.5 C/km 700-500 mb lapse rates will support severe hail
    potential with sustained supercells, with some stones potentially
    reaching 2 inches in diameter. Furthermore, given the well-mixed
    boundary layer and strong speed shear in place (per 18Z PIT observed
    sounding), efficient damaging wind production is possible. A gust or
    two may exceed 65 kts.=20

    Storms are expected to initiate in the next few hours, so a Severe
    Thunderstorm Watch will eventually be needed.

    ..Squitieri/Mosier.. 03/22/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!7PIbmU6WPG8CFiFL1s7XO90YU8gbX2zC7k7EbS146cRVx_wpPE8n4HHVWr5uCYHwM5dyAPPra= uARFdWpjiHFAk5_K3g$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...CTP...LWX...PBZ...RLX...

    LAT...LON 40268195 40748003 41097790 41037701 40797661 40447643
    40097649 39877669 39637706 39407768 39387845 39397911
    39338019 39368087 39418132 39518167 39608189 40268195=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 95 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)