• Atlantic Gale Warning

    From Mike Powell@1:2320/107 to All on Thu Mar 19 08:13:01 2026
    487
    AXNT20 KNHC 191033
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Mar 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1010 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    East Atlantic Gale Warning: A gale warning is in effect, issued by Meteo-France, for the high seas zones of Irving, west of Madeira,
    and Meteor until 20/00 UTC at least, with severe gusts. Please refer
    to the next Special Feature for details on associated large swells.
    Please refer to the high seas forecast issued by Meteo-France on the
    website: https://wwmiws.wmo.int for more details.

    East Atlantic Long-period N Swell: Large, long-period north swell
    generated by a large fetch of gale to storm-force winds in the
    northeast Atlantic will continue to propagate southward of 31N
    through the weekend. Expect seas of 12-24 ft through Sat mainly N
    of the Cape Verde Islands and east of 43W. Seas across these
    northeastern waters will then gradually reduce in areal coverage
    and subside below 12 ft near the Canary Islands on Mon. Please
    refer to the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website
    https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Guinea
    near 10N14W, then curves southwestward to 04N17W. The ITCZ
    continues from 04N17W to 00N30W to the coast of Brazil near
    01S46W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is ongoing
    from 03S to 05N west of 10W.

    ...GULF OF MEXICO...

    A 1025 mb high pressure system near the mouth of the Mississippi
    River dominates the Gulf of Mexico. The pressure gradient between
    this ridge and lower pressures associated with a stationary front
    east of the area results in fresh to strong NE winds across the
    Florida Straits with rough seas, and moderate to fresh NE winds
    and moderate seas elsewhere in the eastern Gulf, east of 90W.
    Otherwise, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between a ridge across
    the Gulf region and a stationary front over the NW Caribbean Sea
    will continue to support fresh to locally strong NE winds and
    moderate to rough seas over the SE Gulf, including the Straits of
    Florida, through Fri. A surface trough will come off the Yucatan
    Peninsula every evening with moderate to fresh NE winds, which
    will affect the eastern Bay of Campeche from Sat through Mon.
    Elsewhere moderate or weaker winds, and slight to moderate seas
    will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A stationary front extends from central Cuba to the Gulf on
    Honduras. A surface trough is ahead of the front curving SE to NW
    Colombia offshore waters. Low level convergence induced by both
    the front and the pre-frontal trough continue to support scattered
    showers across E Cuba and adjacent waters N of 17N. Moderate to
    fresh northerly winds with seas to 7 ft are behind of the front
    over the NW Caribbean. Over the eastern and central Caribbean,
    moderate E to SE winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong N winds and rough seas
    will continue to follow the stationary front through Fri night as
    it transitions to a cold front today before dissipating offshore
    Nicaragua late Fri. Afterward, moderate to fresh NE winds will
    remain in the western Caribbean, including the lee side of Cuba
    and the Windward Passage as high pressure develops across the
    northern Bahamas in the wake of the front. As the ridge shifts
    slightly eastward, fresh to strong winds will develop offshore
    Colombia Sun through Mon night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Refer to the Special Features section for details on an east
    Atlantic Gale Warning issued by Meteo-France, and associated large
    northerly swells.

    A stationary front extends from 31N69W to Andros Island to
    central Cuba into the NW Caribbean. A pre-frontal trough is
    analyzed from 30N66W to the southern Bahamas. Heavy showers and
    isolated thunderstorms associated with both features cover the
    offshore waters between 61W and 78W. Fresh to strong NE winds
    and moderate to rough seas are noted behind of the front while
    moderate to fresh SE winds are ahead of it along with moderate to
    rough seas.

    An extensive 1032 mb high pressure system centered near 38N44W
    dominates the remainder SW N Atlantic and central subtropical
    waters. Over the eastern subtropical waters, a cold front is
    moving across the Canary Islands with a reinforcing front trailing
    the leading front. The pressure gradient between the broad ridge
    and the low pressure system associated with the front is
    supporting fresh to near gale-force winds and very rough seas to
    22 ft, N of 24N and east of 41W to the coast of Africa. Moderate
    to fresh winds and rough seas under a relatively tight pressure
    gradient are present between 60W and 41W, including the tropical waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will remain nearly
    stationary west of Bermuda to the central Bahamas today, then it
    will transition to a cold front as a low pressure attached to the
    front moves quickly NE of the forecast area through Sat night.
    High pressure over the SE CONUS and over the north-central
    Atlantic will continue to support fresh to strong winds and rough
    seas on either side of the front and across the offshore forecast
    waters N of 25N through the weekend. A new cold front is forecast
    to enter the NE Florida offshore waters Mon night into Tue, which
    will bring strong winds and rough seas to the area.

    $$
    Ramos
    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)
  • From Mike Powell@1:2320/107 to All on Fri Mar 20 09:02:58 2026
    947
    AXNT20 KNHC 201028
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Mar 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1020 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    East Atlantic Gale Warning: Meteo-France has issued a gale
    warning, in effect for the high seas zones of Irving, west of
    Madeira, Meteor and Agadir, until 21/00 UTC at least, with severe
    gusts. Please refer to the next Special Feature for details on
    associated very large swells. Please refer to the high seas
    forecast issued by Meteo-France on the website:
    https://wwmiws.wmo.int for more details.

    East Atlantic Long-period N Swell: Very large, long-period north
    swell generated by a large fetch of gale to storm-force winds in
    the northeast Atlantic will continue to propagate southward of 31N
    through the weekend. Expect seas of 12-24 ft into Sat night,
    mainly N of the Cape Verde Islands and east of 43W. Seas across
    these northeastern waters will then gradually reduce in areal
    coverage with the remaining very rough seas subsiding below 12 ft
    near the Canary Islands Mon. Please refer to the latest High Seas
    Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Liberia near 06N11W, then curves southwestward to 04N14W. The
    ITCZ extends from 04N14W to 01N30W to 01S47W. Scattered moderate
    to isolated strong convection is observed from 06S to 05N and
    west of 16W.

    ...GULF OF MEXICO...

    Surface ridging anchored by a 1024 mb high near the mouth of the
    Mississippi River extends basin-wide, maintaining fairly tranquil
    weather conditions. The pressure gradient between this ridge and
    a stationary front SE of the area is leading to fresh to locally
    strong NE winds across the SE Gulf, along with moderate to rough
    seas. Moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between a ridge across
    the Gulf region and a weakening stationary front over the western
    Caribbean Sea will continue to support fresh to locally strong NE
    winds and moderate to rough seas over the SE Gulf, including the
    Straits of Florida, through today. Moderate to fresh NE winds are
    expected nightly, through the forecast period, across the eastern
    Bay of Campeche due to local effects associated with a thermal
    trough. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds, and slight to
    moderate seas will prevail through Tue night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weakening stationary front extends from eastern Cuba to the
    offshore waters of northern Costa Rica. A few showers are noted
    ahead of the front. Fresh to locally strong N winds prevail W of
    the front, with seas to 7 ft. To the east of these features,
    gentle to moderate E to SE winds, and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong N winds and moderate to
    rough seas will continue behind the front, which is forecast to
    dissipate tonight over the SW Caribbean offshore waters.
    Afterward, moderate to locally strong NE winds will remain in the
    western Caribbean, including the lee side of Cuba and the Windward
    Passage through Sun night as high pressure develops across the
    northern Bahamas in the wake of the front. As the ridge shifts
    slightly eastward, fresh to strong winds will also develop
    offshore Colombia Sun evening and prevail through Tue night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Refer to the Special Features section for details on an east
    Atlantic Gale Warning issued by Meteo-France and associated large
    northerly swells across the far NE waters.

    A stationary front extends from 31N66W to the central Bahamas and
    eastern Cuba. A low pressure is now embedded within the front,
    which is located near 27N70W. Scattered heavy showers are seen
    mainly ahead of the frontal boundary to about 57W. High pressure
    building behind the front is supporting fresh to strong northerly
    winds and rough to very rough seas to the west of the front while
    a broad surface ridge over the central Atlantic supports fresh to
    strong southerlies ahead of the front and N of 25N. Rough seas to
    10 ft are ahead of the front.

    In the east Atlantic, a cold front is just E of the Canary
    Islands, which extends to 21N23W to 23N38W. A reinforcing cold
    front is approaching the Canary Islands. Strong to near gale
    northerly winds and rough to very rough seas are north of 21N and
    east of 42W, with hazardous marine conditions in association with
    this front depicted further in the aforementioned Special Marine
    section above. The rough seas in NE swell extend much farther S
    and W, reaching to 15N and as far W as 55W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to near gale force winds and
    rough seas on either side of the front, and N of 25N, will
    continue to affect the offshores from west to east through the Sun
    night as the front transitions to a cold front today. Looking
    ahead, a new cold front is forecast to enter the NE Florida
    offshore waters Mon night into Tue, followed by fresh to strong NE
    to E winds and rough seas. These marine conditions are forecast
    to affect most of the waters N of 27N through the middle of the next week.

    $$
    Ramos
    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)