• Movie Shows Ceres at Opposition from Sun

    From baalke@1:2320/100 to sci.space.news on Fri Jun 30 22:50:09 2017
    From Newsgroup: sci.space.news


    https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=6845

    Movie Shows Ceres at Opposition from Sun
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory
    May 16, 2017

    NASA's Dawn spacecraft successfully observed Ceres at opposition on April
    29, taking images from a position exactly between the sun and Ceres' surface. Mission specialists had carefully maneuvered Dawn into a special orbit
    so that the spacecraft could view Occator Crater, which contains the brightest area of Ceres, from this new perspective.

    A new movie shows these opposition images, with contrast enhanced to highlight brightness differences. The bright spots of Occator stand out particularly well on an otherwise relatively bland surface. Dawn took these images
    from an altitude of about 12,000 miles (20,000 kilometers).

    Based on data from ground-based telescopes and spacecraft that previously viewed planetary bodies at opposition, scientists correctly predicted
    that Ceres would appear brighter from this opposition configuration. This increase in brightness, or "surge," relates the size of the grains of
    material on the surface, as well as the porosity of those materials. The science motivation for performing these observations is further explained
    in the March issue of the Dawn Journal blog.

    Dawn's observations of Ceres during its more than two years there cover
    a broader range of illumination angles than almost any body in the solar system. This provides scientists with an opportunity to gain new insights
    into the surface properties. They are currently analyzing the new data.

    The new observations and images were largely unaffected by the loss of function of Dawn's third reaction wheel. The spacecraft is healthy and
    orients itself using its hydrazine thrusters.

    Dawn's mission is managed by JPL for NASA's Science Mission Directorate
    in Washington. Dawn is a project of the directorate's Discovery Program, managed by NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama.
    UCLA is responsible for overall Dawn mission science. Orbital ATK Inc.,
    in Dulles, Virginia, designed and built the spacecraft. The German Aerospace Center, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Italian Space
    Agency and Italian National Astrophysical Institute are international
    partners on the mission team.

    For a complete list of Dawn mission participants, visit:

    https://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission

    News Media Contact
    Elizabeth Landau
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
    818-354-6425
    elizabeth.landau@jpl.nasa.gov

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