• Six CubeSats with JPL Contributions Chosen for SLS Flight

    From baalke@1:2320/100 to sci.space.news on Wed Feb 3 20:53:35 2016
    From Newsgroup: sci.space.news

    http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=4887

    Six CubeSats with JPL Contributions Chosen for SLS Flight
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory
    February 2, 2016

    The first flight of NASA's new rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS),
    will carry 13 low-cost CubeSats to test innovative ideas along with an uncrewed Orion spacecraft in 2018. Six of these CubeSat missions have contributions from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California.

    These small satellite secondary payloads will carry science and technology investigations to help pave the way for future human exploration in deep space, including the Journey to Mars. SLS' first flight, referred to as Exploration Mission-1 (EM-1), provides the rare opportunity for these
    small experiments to reach deep space destinations, as most launch opportunities
    for CubeSats are limited to low-Earth orbit.

    "The 13 CubeSats that will fly to deep space as secondary payloads aboard
    SLS on EM-1showcase the intersection of science and technology, and advance our journey to Mars," said NASA Deputy Administrator Dava Newman.

    The secondary payloads were selected through a series of announcements
    of flight opportunities, a NASA challenge and negotiations with NASA's international partners.

    "The SLS is providing an incredible opportunity to conduct science missions and test key technologies beyond low-Earth orbit," said Bill Hill, deputy associate administrator for Exploration Systems Development at NASA Headquarters
    in Washington. "This rocket has the unprecedented power to send Orion
    to deep space plus room to carry a fleet of 13 small satellites -- payloads that will advance our knowledge about deep space with minimal cost."

    NASA selected two payloads through the Next Space Technologies for Exploration Partnerships (NextSTEP) Broad Agency Announcement:

    .* Skyfire --Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company, Denver,will develop
    a CubeSat to perform a flyby of the moon, taking infrared sensor data
    during the flyby to enhance our knowledge of the lunar surface.

    .* Lunar IceCube--Morehead State University, Kentucky,will build a CubeSat
    to search for water ice and other resources at a low orbit of only 62
    miles above the surface of the moon. JPL is providing telecommunications support and Deep Space Network support. The measurement principal investigator is also based at JPL.
    Three payloads were selected by NASA's Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate:

    .* Near-Earth Asteroid Scout, or NEA Scout will perform reconnaissance
    of an asteroid, take pictures and observe its position in space. JPL is responsible for building and delivering the spacecraft, and the principal investigator is based at JPL.

    .* BioSentinel will use yeast to detect, measure and compare the impact
    of deepspace radiation on living organisms over long durations in deep
    space. JPL is providing telecommunications support and Deep Space Network support.

    .* Lunar Flashlight will look for ice deposits and identify locations
    where resources may be extracted from the lunar surface. JPL is managing
    the mission, and the project manager is based at JPL.
    Two payloads were selected by NASA's Science Mission Directorate:

    .* CuSP -- a "space weather station" to measure particles and magnetic
    fields in space, testing practicality for a network of stations to monitor space weather. JPL is providing telecommunications support and Deep Space Network support.

    .* LunaH-Map will map hydrogen within craters and other permanently shadowed regions throughout the moon's south pole. JPL is providing telecommunications support and Deep Space Network support.

    Three additional payloads will be determined through NASA's Cube Quest Challenge -- sponsored by NASA's Space Technology Mission Directorate
    and designed to foster innovations in small spacecraft propulsion and communications techniques. CubeSat builders will vie for a launch opportunity on SLS' first flight through a competition that has four rounds, referred
    to as ground tournaments, leading to the selection in 2017 of the payloads
    to fly on the mission.

    NASA has also reserved three slots for payloads from international partners. Advanced discussions to fly those three additional payloads are ongoing,
    and they will be announced at a later time.

    On this first flight, SLS will launch the Orion spacecraft to a stable
    orbit beyond the moon to demonstrate the integrated system performance
    of Orion and the SLS rocket prior to the first crewed flight. The first configuration of SLS that will fly on EM-1 is referred to as Block I and
    will have a minimum 70-metric-ton (77-ton) lift capability and be powered
    by twin boosters and four RS-25 engines. The CubeSats will be deployed following Orion separation from the upper stage and once Orion is a safe distance away. Each payload will be ejected with a spring mechanism from dispensers on the Orion stage adapter. Following deployment, the transmitters on the CubeSats will turn on, and ground stations will listen for their beacons to determine the functionality of these small satellites.

    For more information about NASA's Journey to Mars, visit:

    http://www.nasa.gov/journeytomars

    For more information about CubeSats at JPL, visit:

    http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/cubesat/missions/


    Media Contact

    Elizabeth Landau
    NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
    818-354-6425
    Elizabeth.Landau@jpl.nasa.gov

    Kathryn Hambleton
    NASA Headquarters, Washington
    202-358-1100
    kathryn.hambleton@nasa.gov

    Kim Newton / Shannon Ridinger
    Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Ala.
    256-544-0371 / 256-544-3774
    kimberly.d.newton@nasa.gov / shannon.j.ridinger@nasa.gov

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